Connect Dual Enrollment to Postsecondary Plans
The Commission recommends that high schools and two-year and four-year institutions of higher education collaborate to provide dual-enrollment opportunities and aligned advising that will meaningfully contribute to accelerating all learners’ college paths, which can be further supported and incentivized by state policy.
Note: In some states, dual-enrollment programs that enroll high school students in college courses for college credit are called “concurrent enrollment.” In this report, we will refer to these programs as “dual enrollment.”
One of the most direct ways to accelerate learners’ journeys to college is to expand dual enrollment at two-year and four-year colleges and universities so that all high school students have access to high-quality instruction at a college level. School districts and institutions of higher education need to work together to ensure that dual-enrollment credits are transferrable to local colleges and can be used toward core requirements rather than solely counting as elective credits. Dual-enrollment courses taught on college campuses can be especially valuable for the exposure that learners get to a college environment.
Learner at a community college in Colorado
“The reason I do feel like I got prepared was because we had the concurrent enrollment in our school, which helped me take college classes in high school. I got the college credit for the high school experience, which I really think helped me not having to do as many credits here as I would’ve needed to if I didn’t.”
Related recommendation:
Connect Dual Enrollment to Postsecondary PlansLearner at a community college in Texas
“Fresh out of middle school, taking college classes, it’s pretty stressful. But what has helped me so much was the guidance I was given by the people from my high school, and then also ... we have specific success coaches for dual-credit students ... They helped me understand how I can engage with the college, which helped me feel more belonging and also promoted [sic] me to do well.”
Related recommendation:
Advise and Mentor Learners, Alumni, and WorkersDuring Commission listening sessions, high school students taking dual-enrollment courses at the local community college talked about how they were less intimidated by the idea of attending college after spending some time on campus. This kind of exposure demystifies the college environment, especially for first-generation college goers, and increases their likelihood of applying to college.1
In Colorado, credits earned through dual enrollment are transferrable to any public university in the state. Local districts have authority over which courses fulfill their high school graduation requirements in mathematics, reading, and writing and enter into a cooperative agreement with an institution of higher education. School districts use their per pupil funding to pay the tuition fees to the college or university, allowing learners to take these courses tuition-free and potentially increasing their interest in college matriculation due to lower overall costs of earning a degree.
A challenge many learners face when considering dual enrollment is understanding which courses align with their interests and potential program of study and whether the course credits will transfer to a local college. Informed advising either by high school counselors or advisers provided by the college is important to help avoid “random acts of dual enrollment” that do not ultimately accelerate a learner’s postsecondary education journey. Such advising can help learners avoid the common frustrations, from confusing or expensive processes for requesting transcripts to misunderstandings about how the credit may apply to a future degree, that cause a student to stop out or drop out.
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Endnotes
- 1
College in High School Alliance, The Benefits of College in High School Programs (College in High School Alliance, 2022), https://collegeinhighschool.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/TheBenefitso….