Dr.
      Rebecca R. Richards-Kortum
Rice University
      Biomedical engineer; Educator
      Area
                                Mathematical and Physical Sciences
                            Specialty
                                Engineering and Technology
                            Elected
                                    2015
                    Takes medical imaging physics and focuses on developing low-cost, high-performance technologies for very resource-poor settings.  She developed battery-powered imaging systems for early detection of cervical, oral, and esophageal cancer; trials in China and India show that these tools increase specificity four-fold while reducing cost by 100.  She led development and evaluation of a system to treat respiratory illness in premature babies, which reduced equipment cost from $6,000 to $400. A study in Malawi showed survival improved from 25% to 64%.  The device is being rolled out in Malawi, Zambia, Tanzania and South Africa.
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